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Abstract
Technological advances in the context of digital transformation are the basis
for rapid developments in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Although
AI is not a new topic in computer science (CS), recent developments are having
an immense impact on everyday life and society. In consequence, everyone needs
competencies to be able to adequately and competently analyze, discuss and help
shape the impact, opportunities, and limits of artificial intelligence on their
personal lives and our society. As a result, an increasing number of CS
curricula are being extended to include the topic of AI. However, in order to
integrate AI into existing CS curricula, what students can and should learn in
the context of AI needs to be clarified. This has proven to be particularly
difficult, considering that so far CS education research on central concepts
and principles of AI lacks sufficient elaboration. Therefore, in this paper, we
present a curriculum of learning objectives that addresses digital literacy and
the societal perspective in particular. The learning objectives can be used to
comprehensively design curricula, but also allow for analyzing current
curricula and teaching materials and provide insights into the central concepts
and corresponding competencies of AI.