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Abstract
Matrix completion has gained considerable interest in recent years. The goal
of matrix completion is to predict the unknown entries of a partially observed
matrix using its known entries. Although common applications feature discrete
rating-scale data, such as user-product rating matrices in recommender systems
or surveys in the social and behavioral sciences, methods for matrix completion
are almost always designed for and studied in the context of continuous data.
Furthermore, only a small subset of the literature considers matrix completion
in the presence of corrupted observations despite their common occurrence in
practice. Examples include attacks on recommender systems (i.e., malicious
users deliberately manipulating ratings to influence the recommender system to
their advantage), or careless respondents in surveys (i.e., respondents
providing answers irrespective of what the survey asks of them due to a lack of
attention). We introduce a matrix completion algorithm that is tailored towards
the discrete nature of rating-scale data and robust to the presence of
corrupted observations. In addition, we investigate the performance of the
proposed method and its competitors with discrete rating-scale (rather than
continuous) data as well as under various missing data mechanisms and types of
corrupted observations.
External Datasets
MovieLens 100K
Yahoo! Music ratings for User Selected and Randomly Selected songs