AIセキュリティポータル K Program
IoT Federated Blockchain Learning at the Edge
Share
Abstract
IoT devices are sorely underutilized in the medical field, especially within machine learning for medicine, yet they offer unrivaled benefits. IoT devices are low-cost, energy-efficient, small and intelligent devices. In this paper, we propose a distributed federated learning framework for IoT devices, more specifically for IoMT (Internet of Medical Things), using blockchain to allow for a decentralized scheme improving privacy and efficiency over a centralized system; this allows us to move from the cloud-based architectures, that are prevalent, to the edge. The system is designed for three paradigms: 1) Training neural networks on IoT devices to allow for collaborative training of a shared model whilst decoupling the learning from the dataset to ensure privacy. Training is performed in an online manner simultaneously amongst all participants, allowing for the training of actual data that may not have been present in a dataset collected in the traditional way and dynamically adapt the system whilst it is being trained. 2) Training of an IoMT system in a fully private manner such as to mitigate the issue with confidentiality of medical data and to build robust, and potentially bespoke, models where not much, if any, data exists. 3) Distribution of the actual network training, something federated learning itself does not do, to allow hospitals, for example, to utilize their spare computing resources to train network models.
Internet of medical things (iomt) - an overview
S. Vishnu, S. R. J. Ramson, R. Jegan
Published: 2020
Practical secure aggregation for privacy-preserving machine learning
K. Bonawitz, V. Ivanov, B. Kreuter, A. Marcedone, H. B. McMahan, S. Patel, D. Ramage, A. Segal, K. Seth
Published: 2017
Recent advances in the internet-of-medical-things (iomt) systems security
A. Ghubaish, T. Salman, M. Zolanvari, D. Unal, A. Al-Ali, R. Jain
Published: 2020
Mobile health in the developing world: Review of literature and lessons from a case study
S. Latif, R. Rana, J. Qadir, A. Ali, M. A. Imran, M. S. Younis
Published: 2017
Federated self-supervised learning of multisensor representations for embedded intelligence
A. Saeed, F. D. Salim, T. Ozcelebi, J. Lukkien
Published: 2021
Fog at the edge: Experiences building an edge computing platform
N. K. Giang, R. Lea, M. Blackstock, V. C. M. Leung
Published: 2018
A novel fitness tracker using edge machine learning
M. Merenda, M. Astrologo, D. Laurendi, V. Romeo, F. G. D. Corte
Published: 2020
Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data
H. Brendan McMahan, Eider Moore, Daniel Ramage, Seth Hampson, Blaise Agüera y Arcas
Published: 2.18.2016
Evaluation of performance and security of proof of work and proof of stake using blockchain
P. R. Nair, D. R. Dorai
Published: 2021
Proof of experience: empowering proof of work protocol with miner previous work
S. Masseport, B. Darties, R. Giroudeau, J. Lartigau
Published: 2020
Share