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Abstract
Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is one of the most effective solutions for
providing primary security services. IDSs are generally working based on attack
signatures or by detecting anomalies. In this paper, we have presented AutoIDS,
a novel yet efficient solution for IDS, based on a semi-supervised machine
learning technique. AutoIDS can distinguish abnormal packet flows from normal
ones by taking advantage of cascading two efficient detectors. These detectors
are two encoder-decoder neural networks that are forced to provide a compressed
and a sparse representation from the normal flows. In the test phase, failing
these neural networks on providing compressed or sparse representation from an
incoming packet flow, means such flow does not comply with the normal traffic
and thus it is considered as an intrusion. For lowering the computational cost
along with preserving the accuracy, a large number of flows are just processed
by the first detector. In fact, the second detector is only used for difficult
samples which the first detector is not confident about them. We have evaluated
AutoIDS on the NSL-KDD benchmark as a widely-used and well-known dataset. The
accuracy of AutoIDS is 90.17\% showing its superiority compared to the other
state-of-the-art methods.