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Abstract
In this survey, we will explore the interaction between secure multiparty
computation and the area of machine learning. Recent advances in secure
multiparty computation (MPC) have significantly improved its applicability in
the realm of machine learning (ML), offering robust solutions for
privacy-preserving collaborative learning. This review explores key
contributions that leverage MPC to enable multiple parties to engage in ML
tasks without compromising the privacy of their data. The integration of MPC
with ML frameworks facilitates the training and evaluation of models on
combined datasets from various sources, ensuring that sensitive information
remains encrypted throughout the process. Innovations such as specialized
software frameworks and domain-specific languages streamline the adoption of
MPC in ML, optimizing performance and broadening its usage. These frameworks
address both semi-honest and malicious threat models, incorporating features
such as automated optimizations and cryptographic auditing to ensure compliance
and data integrity. The collective insights from these studies highlight MPC's
potential in fostering collaborative yet confidential data analysis, marking a
significant stride towards the realization of secure and efficient
computational solutions in privacy-sensitive industries. This paper
investigates a spectrum of SecureML libraries that includes cryptographic
protocols, federated learning frameworks, and privacy-preserving algorithms. By
surveying the existing literature, this paper aims to examine the efficacy of
these libraries in preserving data privacy, ensuring model confidentiality, and
fortifying ML systems against adversarial attacks. Additionally, the study
explores an innovative application domain for SecureML techniques: the
integration of these methodologies in gaming environments utilizing ML.